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Saturday 19 January 2013

Cara Membuat Website Lengkap dengan Background Full Screen, Kotak Komentar, dan Halaman Login

Date - 


1. Buat folder-folder dibawah ini di document komputer anda :

- includes (nantinya akan terdiri dari file "footer.php, header.php, nav.php, dan sidebar.php")
- variables (nantinya akan terdiri dari file "variables.php")

2. Buat juga 3 File di notepad dan saat disimpan beri nama :

- index.php
- about.php
- contact.php

3. File-file di dalam folder includes diisi dengan bahasa pemrograman masing-masing :

footer.php

<?php include('variables/variables.php'); ?> // php include digunakan untuk memanggil isi file variables.php

<div id="footer"> // diberi id supaya dpt dipanggil oleh file lain nantinya
<p><?php echo $footer ?></p> // echo utk menampilkan isi tulisan $footer
</div> <!-- end #footer --> // mengakhiri id footer

header.php

<?php include('variables/variables.php'); ?>

<div id="header">
<h2><?php echo $heading ?></h2>
</div> <!-- end #header -->

nav.php

<div id="nav">

<a href="index.php">Home</a>
<a href="about.php">About</a>
<a href="contact.php">Contact</a>

</div> <!-- end #nav -->

sidebar.php

<div id="sidebar">

<h3><span style="color: #750404;">Navigation</span></h3>
<li><a href="index.php">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="about.php">About Us</a></li>
<li><a href="contact.php">Contact</a></li>

</div> <!-- end #sidebar -->

4. variables.php diisi dengan bahasa php berikut :

<?php

$heading='<a href="index.php">My Biography</a>';
$footer='<span style="color: #ccc;">Copyright &copy; 2012 topwebsitemaker.blogspot.com </span>';

?>

5. index.php diisi dengan bahasa pemrogaman berikut ini, index.php ini nantinya yang akan menjadi  halaman backgroun full screen :

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/>
<meta name="keywords" content=""/>
<meta name="description" content=""/>
<title>Home</title>
<link href="layoutIndex.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" media="all"/>

<script>
$(function() {
var theWindow = $(window),
$bg = $("#bg"),
aspectRatio = $bg.width() / $bg.height();
function resizeBg() {
if ( (theWindow.width() / theWindow.height()) < aspectRatio ) {
$bg
.removeClass()
.addClass('bgheight');
} else {
$bg
.removeClass()
.addClass('bgwidth');
}
}
theWindow.resize(function() {
resizeBg();
}).trigger("resize");
});
</script>
</head>

<body>
<!-- enter image -->
<script language="JavaScript">
<!--
// bg1.jpg sampai bg3.jpg adalah sumber gambar
img = new Array();
img[0] = "/bg1.jpg";
img[1] = "/bg2.jpg";
img[2] = "/bg3.jpg";
n = Math.floor(Math.random()*img.length);
document.write("<a href='about.php'><img src='"+img[n]+"' id='bg' border='0'></a>");
//-->
</script>
</div> <!-- /enter image -->

<form method="post" action="login.php">
<label>Pengguna : <input name="user" type="text"></label>
<label>Sandi : <input name="password" type="password" ></label>
<input name="Submit" type="submit" value="Login">
</form>

</body>
</html>

6. about.php diisi dengan bahasa pemrograman berikut :

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">

<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<meta name="description" content="" />
<meta name="keywords" content="" />
<meta name="author" content="" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css" media="screen" />
<title>About</title>
</head>

<body>
<div id="wrapper">

<?php include('includes/header.php'); ?>
<?php include('includes/nav.php'); ?>

<div id="content">
<h3>About My Page</h3>
<p>
Isikan Atikel Anda Di Sini
</p>
</div> <!-- end #content -->

<?php include('includes/sidebar.php'); ?>
<?php include('includes/footer.php'); ?>

</div> <!-- End #wrapper -->
 </body>
</html>

7. Untuk contact.php (tempat untuk kotak komentar) :

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en" >

<head >
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<meta name="description" content="" />
<meta name="keywords" content="" />
<meta name="author" content="" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css" media="screen" />
<title>Kevin Site</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="wrapper">

<?php include('includes/header.php'); ?>
<?php include('includes/nav.php'); ?>

<div id="content">

<?php
mysql_connect("host","root","");
mysql_select_db("root");
$name=$_POST['name'];
$comment=$_POST['comment'];
$submit=$_POST['submit'];

$dbLink = mysql_connect("host", "root", "");
mysql_query("SET character_set_client=utf8", $dbLink);
mysql_query("SET character_set_connection=utf8", $dbLink);

if($submit)
{
if($name&&$comment)
{
$insert=mysql_query("INSERT INTO commenttable (name,comment) VALUES ('$name','$comment') ");
}
else
{
echo "please fill out all fields";
}
}
?>

<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>Comment box</title>
</head>

<body>
<form action="#" method="POST">
<table>
<tr><td>Name: <br><input type="text" size="60" name="name"/></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Comment: </td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="5"><textarea name="comment" rows="7" cols="60"></textarea></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"><input type="submit" name="submit" value="Comment"></td></tr>
</table>
</form>

<?php
$dbLink = mysql_connect("host", "root", "");
mysql_query("SET character_set_results=utf8", $dbLink);
mb_language('uni');
mb_internal_encoding('UTF-8');

$getquery=mysql_query("SELECT * FROM commenttable ORDER BY id DESC");
while($rows=mysql_fetch_assoc($getquery))
{
$id=$rows['id'];
$name=$rows['name'];
$comment=$rows['comment'];
echo $name . '<br/>' . '<br/>' . $comment . '<br/>' . '<br/>' . '<hr size="1"/>'
;}
?>

</body>
</html>
</div> <!-- end #content -->
<?php include('includes/sidebar.php'); ?>
<?php include('includes/footer.php'); ?>
</div> <!-- End #wrapper -->
</body>
</html>


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